As for police : I think they have to have the target what ever it is in site before they shoot but if the target was concealed by smoke they might not be so quick to fire on the target .What ever it is .
I'm looking for something more permanent than a soda bottle . Has anyone seen this done before . With a smoke screen it's hard to fallow someone closely down a winding road
. So one is able to pull ahead let people out and set up an ambush .